СВЯЗЬ СТЕПЕНИ МУЛЬТИФОКАЛЬНОГО АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗА С РИСКОМ ПОВТОРНОГО ИНФАРКТА МИОКАРДА
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Abstract
Introduction. Multifocal atherosclerosis is a systemic lesion of arteries in two or more vascular regions. In modern cardiology, the relationship between the extent of atherosclerotic changes and the risk of recurrent myocardial infarction remains a relevant and pressing issue.
Objective. To study the influence of the degree of multifocal atherosclerosis on the frequency of recurrent myocardial infarction.
Materials and Methods. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 90 patients who had experienced a myocardial infarction and were hospitalized at the Cardiology Department of the Samarkand Medical Center. The extent of coronary, carotid, and femoral artery involvement was assessed using angiography, ultrasound, and Doppler imaging. Patients were followed up for 12 months.
Results. In patients with multifocal lesions affecting three or more vascular regions, the risk of recurrent myocardial infarction was 3.2 times higher compared to those with isolated coronary artery disease.
Conclusion. The degree of multifocal atherosclerosis is directly correlated with the risk of recurrent myocardial infarction, necessitating a comprehensive approach in diagnostics and secondary prevention.
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